The most important service sectors are related to education, health care, banking, research, culture, government and tourism. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Iasi-county-Romania. Eminescu's Linden Tree (Romanian: Teiul lui Eminescu) is a 500-year-old silver lime (Tilia tomentosa Moench) situated in Copou Park. Iași county was a part of feudal Moldavia. The country was under communist rule from 1948 until 1989, when the regime of Romanian…, County, internal territorial and administrative division in the United Kingdom, United States, and other English-speaking countries. more. Iași has the second-worse air quality in Romania, after Bucharest. It has the oldest University in the country, and, until the formation of the United Principalities, it was the capital of Moldavia. 127 Reviews . A planned East–West freeway would connect the city to the A3 Transylvania Motorway. A university and several technical and professional institutes are found in Iași. In 1734, it was hit by the plague. [22] Later settlements included those of the Cucuteni–Trypillia culture, a late Neolithic archaeological culture. In 1640, Vasile Lupu established the first school in which the Romanian language replaced Greek, and set up a printing press in the Byzantine Trei Ierarhi Monastery (Monastery of the Three Hierarchs; built 1635–39). The airport is the 4th busiest in Romania and offers direct domestic, European, and Middle Eastern scheduled or charter connections. [44] Among the oldest is Princely Saint Nicholas (1491), dating from the reign of Stephen the Great, and the Metropolitan Cathedral is the largest of its kind in Romania. Located in the historical region of Moldavia, Iași has traditionally been one of the leading centres of Romanian social, cultural, academic and artistic life. Iași hosts six cultural centres: French, German, British, Latin American & Caribbean, Hellenic, and Arab. The Theatre Museum, opened in 1976, at the celebration of 160 years since the first theatrical performance in Romanian, illustrates the development of the theatrical phenomenon since the beginning, important moments of the history of Iași National Theatre, the foundation, in 1840, of the Philharmonic-dramatic Conservatoire, prestigious figures that have contributed to the development of the Romanian theatre. For the loss caused to the city in 1861 by the removal of the seat of government to Bucharest the constituent assembly voted 148,150 lei to be paid in ten annual instalments, but no payment was ever made. The number used depends on the numbering system employed by the phone companies on the market. Another historian wrote that the Iasians lived among the Cumans and that they left the Caucasus after the first Mongolian campaign in the West, settling temporarily near the Prut. The southward-flowing Prut River marks the county’s eastern border with Moldova, and the Siret River drains the hilly terrain of the county to the south. Iași is an important economic centre in Romania. Iași, județ (county), northeastern Romania, bounded on the east by Moldova. The Iași Coach Station is used by several private transport companies to provide coach connections from Iași to a large number of locations from all over the country. Some of the tourist destinations in the county: Iași County has 2 municipalities, 3 towns, and 93 communes. Iași has a humid, continental-type climate (Köppen climate classification "Dfb" — summer wetter than winter, European subtype) with four distinct seasons. Bârnova Forest and the natural monument of Repédea Hill, containing fossiliferous rocks, are notable features of the area. The historian Nicolae Iorga said "There should be no Romanian who does not know of it". The public system is complemented by numerous private clinics. The Union Museum, includes original pieces and documents which belonged to prince Al. The national capital is Bucharest. Iasi, 2.76 Choose your desired accommodation and directly contact the owner to make your booking. Industry is concentrated in the cities. [37][62], Located in an area recognised for its vineyards and wines, Iași is part of a traditional wine region with viticultural centres surrounding the city: Copou, Bucium, Uricani, Comarna, Plugari, and Probota. The pogrom lasted from 29 June to 6 July 1941, and over 13,266 people,[31] or one third of the Jewish population, were massacred in the pogrom itself or in its aftermath, and many were deported. [73], Iași's public transportation system is served by the CTP Iași (former RATP), which operates an extensive network using 126 trams (electric trams began operating in Iași in 1900) and 150 buses. In 1835, Academia Mihăileană founded by Prince Mihail Sturdza is considered first Romanian superior institute in the country. [19], A now lost inscription on a Roman milestone[20] found near Osijek, Croatia by Matija Petar Katančić in the 18th century, mentions the existence of a Jassiorum municipium,[21] or Municipium Dacorum-Iassiorum from other sources.[22]. The oldest monument in Romania stands in the middle of the park, the Obelisk of Lions (1834), a 13.5 m (44.29 ft) tall obelisk, dedicated to the Regulamentul Organic, the first law on political, administrative and juridical organisation in Romanian Principalities.[48]. Create a Trip to save and organize all of your travel ideas, and see them on a map. 300 to 600 members and two working synagogues, one of which, the 1671 Great Synagogue, is the oldest surviving synagogue in Romania.[30]. Romania, country of southeastern Europe. The oldest tree in the county is the 675-year-old hybrid … The southward-flowing Prut River marks the county’s eastern border with Moldova, and the Siret River drains the hilly terrain of the county to the south. [26] The Hungarian name of the city (Jászvásár) literally means "Jassic Market"; the antiquated Romanian name, Târgul Ieșilor (and the once-favoured Iașii), and the German Jassenmarkt, may indicate the same meaning. Can't-miss spots to dine, drink, and feast. As of 2016[update], Iași has 74 public schools, coordinated by the Iași County School Inspectorate. II, pag. Teodor, Creștinismul la est de Carpați, Editura Mitopoliei Moldovei și Bucovinei, Iași, 1984, p.91,93,136, "The Spatial Evolution of Iași City: Tradition and Trends" by O. Stoleriu and C. Stoleriu. Răducăneni, Mădirjac, and Șipote are other towns. The large city of Iasi has been a cultural and political hub since the 15th century. [10] From the religious point of view, the urban population was composed of Eastern Orthodox (61.4%), Jewish (34.4%), Roman Catholic (3.0%), as well as other minorities. Vous pouvez vous désinscrire à tout moment. Best Dining in Iasi County, Northeast Romania: See 7,554 Tripadvisor traveler reviews of 268 Iasi County restaurants and search by cuisine, price, location, and more.
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