It managed to publish the first volume of its proceedings. Velyki Sorochyntsi Village. In the 1770s P. Paskevych, a fellow of the standard, opened a bookstore and sold Russian and other foreign publications. Gross grain harvest was halved, and the cultivation of industrial crops, in particular sugar beets, came to naught. Facts and figures on Poltava at a glance Name: Poltava (Poltava) Status: Large place and regional capital Population: 317,847 people Poltava Oblast is an administrative region located in the central and north-eastern parts of Ukraine, almost completely within the Poltava plain of the Dnieper lowland, on the left bank of the Dnieper River basin. The average temperature in January is about minus 5 degrees Celsius, in July - plus 21 degrees Celsius. All those buildings were heavily damaged in 1943 and restored in 1950. In the first quarter of the 19th century Poltava continued to develop, and its culture became increasingly Ukrainian. Poltava is a large place in the region of Poltava in Ukraine with a population of approximately 317,847 people and is one of the largest places in Ukraine.Find all facts and information about Poltava. In 1900, there were 77.5 thousand artisans in the local villages. In the early 19th century, concerts in Poltava were performed by serf orchestras and choirs. Its public transportation (see Urban transit) system uses buses and streetcars. By 1859, the population of the province grew to 1.7 million. In the Hetman state set up by Bohdan Khmelnytsky it served as a regimental center (1648–1775; see Poltava regiment) and flourished as a trading town. Poltava Oblast of independent Ukraine is an industrial and agricultural region specializing in oil and natural gas production, iron ore, oil refining, production of trucks and railway cars. In the south and south-west, the Poltava region is washed by the waters of the Kremenchug and Kamensky reservoirs. In no event shall we be liable for any loss or damage, indirect or consequential loss or damage, or any loss or damage whatsoever arising from loss of data or profits arising out of, or in connection with, the use of this website. A lot of fortified settlements were destroyed including Ltava (Poltava). In 1920 it was merged with the Pedagogical Institute (the former Teachers' Institute) to form the Poltava Institute of People's Education, which in 1934 was turned into the Poltava Pedagogical Institute. In 1900 a circle of the Revolutionary Ukrainian party was formed in Poltava. The average forest cover in Ukraine is more than 15%. The town suffered losses in 1658, when its colonel, Martyn Pushkar, rebelled against Hetman Ivan Vyhovsky, and in the 1690s, when it was attacked by the Crimean Tatars. The bulk of the population were peasants and Cossacks, who were mainly engaged in agriculture and cattle breeding. The monastery was returned to believers in 1993, restoration was carried out. Since 1960 the city has been supplied with natural gas. In the 1980s, the oil and natural gas production, oil refining, chemical, mining, automotive, electrical, and textile industries developed rapidly. In the past there was a family estate of the noble family Kochubey here. This is evidenced by the remains of more than 30 settlements of that time. In 1802, the Poltava Governorate was created with a population of about 1.3 million people. In the 1840s the local members of the Cyril and Methodius Brotherhood, such as Vasyl Bilozersky, Yurii Andruzky, and Dmytro Pylchykov, spread its ideas in the region. Poltava is a city located in the north-eastern part of Ukraine, the administrative center of the Poltava region, an important cultural center, and a major transport hub.. Eight streets radiated at equal angles from the square to the other districts. On September 18, 1941, during the Second World War, German troops captured Poltava, and by October 13 they occupied the entire region. Nikolai Gogol studied at the Poltava county school in 1818–19. Many Ukrainian cultural figures graduated from the town's schools: Mykhailo Drahomanov, Mykhailo Ostrohradsky, Leonid Hlibov, and Mykhailo Starytsky were graduates of its gymnasium, and Vasyl Hohol-Yanovsky, Osyp Bodiansky, Levko Borovykovsky, and Symon Petliura attended its seminary. The chief research institutes are the Poltava Gravimetric Observatory, the Poltava Agricultural Research Station, and the Poltava Scientific Research Institute of Hog Raising. During the two years of occupation, 355 settlements were destroyed, more than 200 thousand people were killed, more than 156 thousand people were moved for forced labor to Germany. Poltava Oblast is an administrative region located in the central and north-eastern parts of Ukraine, almost completely within the Poltava plain of the Dnieper lowland, on the left bank of the Dnieper River basin. Mgarskyi Transfiguration Monastery (1619) in Mhar - one of the most revered Orthodox shrines in Ukraine, located about 142 km northwest of Poltava, near Myrhorod. Only the baroque cathedral (1689–1709) and its four-tier bell tower (1786, restored in 1954–5) remain of the Monastery of the Elevation of the Cross. The dedication of the Ivan Kotliarevsky monument on 30 August 1903 drew to Poltava representatives of the national movement from all parts of Ukraine. During the period of Ukraine’s struggle for independence (1917–21) Poltava was an important locus of Ukrainian political and cultural activity. The population grew quite rapidly, from 8,000 in 1802 to 15,500 in 1858, 29,500 in 1863, 53,700 in 1897, and 60,100 in 1902. Ponds, a romantic grotto, and a garden have been preserved. The population of Poltava is about 292,000 (2016), the area - 112 sq. The more important branches were food industry (brewing, dairy industry, flour milling, and tobacco industry) and light industry (hosiery-making). The Soviet pedagogue Anton Makarenko worked in Poltava in 1914–20. A large collection of Poltava icons is exhibited in the Museum of the Ukrainian home icons of the historical and cultural complex “Radomysl Castle” in Radomyshl, Zhytomyr Oblast. The total area of Poltava Oblast (28.7 thousand sq. Poltava overview. The writers Ivan Kotliarevsky, Levko Borovykovsky, Mykhailo Starytsky (1850s), Oleksander Konysky, and Panas Myrny (1871–1920) and the Russian writer of Ukrainian origin Vladimir Korolenko (1903–21) lived and worked in Poltava. In the recreated interiors of the living room, dining room, and bedrooms there is an exposition that gives an idea of the Gogol era, his life and work. The exhibition hall features especially valuable exhibits, a large collection of books on pottery. Poltava Oblast - Overview. In 1870, the Kharkov-Poltava-Kremenchug Railway connected the eastern and southeastern parts of the Poltava region with the central industrial region of the Russian Empire. It has more than 10 major museums, including the Poltava Regional Studies Museum, the Poltava Art Museum, the Museum of the Battle of Poltava, and the Ivan Kotliarevsky, Vladimir Korolenko, and Panas Myrny literary memorial museums. The city supports two theaters (the Poltava Ukrainian Music and Drama Theater and the puppet theater), a philharmonic orchestra, and six music schools. Monks conduct excursions. Despite the destruction and devastation caused by the war, the second half of the 17th century, became a period of rapid development of agriculture, crafts, and industry. Owing to the efforts of the Prosvita society and the support of Dmytro Bahalii, Mykola Sumtsov, and other faculty members of Kharkiv University, the historical-philological faculty was set up in 1918. The archeological evidence shows that the city site was inhabited as early as the 7th or 6th century BC. In 1959, 80 percent were Ukrainian, 15 percent were Russian, and 3 percent were Jewish. The climate is temperate continental with cool winters and warm summers. In the last quarter of the 18th century Poltava began to develop into an important cultural center. Poltava played a prominent role in the Ukrainian literary renaissance of the 19th century. The population of all cities and urban settlements in the Poltava Oblast according to census results and latest official estimates. In the 19th century Poltava was an important educational center: a gymnasium was opened (1805), the Poltava Institute for Daughters of the Nobility and a clerical school (1818), a cadet school (1840), and a theological seminary (1797–1819 and 1862–1917). Despite its population growth and physical expansion, at the beginning of the 20th century Poltava was still a semirural town. Poltava (Ukrainian: Полтава) is a city in Central Ukraine, administrative center of Poltavs'ka oblast (Poltava region), medium-sized city (population just over 300,000).. New industries were developed in the region, especially machine-building and light industries. In 1891 the zemstvo administration established a museum (now Poltava Regional Studies Museum). A small proportion of the city's historical monuments have been preserved. Of the larger cities in Ukraine Poltava has the highest percentage of Ukrainians. In May 1917 the Society of Ukrainian Progressives organized a conference of 600 delegates from the Poltava region. Air transport is poorly developed. A referral to this page is found in 228 entries. The main artery for river transport is the Dnieper River. In 1926, 68.3 percent of its residents were Ukrainian, 20.1 percent were Jewish, and 8.9 percent were Russian. The famous troups of Marko Kropyvnytsky, Mykola Sadovsky, and Panas Saksahansky, with stars such as Mariia Zankovetska, Hanna Zatyrkevych-Karpynska, Ivan Tobilevych, and Mariia Sadovska-Barilotti, visited Poltava. A large number of the most famous sights of Poltava Oblast are located in its capital - the city of Poltava, as well as in the town of Myrhorod (check our pages devoted to these places). During the time of Kievan Rus, it was part of the Pereyaslav land, which later became a principality. The composers Aloiz Jedlička (from 1848) and Petro Shchurovsky (early 1870s) worked there. According to the All-Union Census of 1989, the population Poltava Oblast was 1,753,030 people, including men - 789,285, women - 963,745. The information contained in this website is for general information purposes only. The number of horses decreased by 38%, cattle - by 29%. The Ukrainian Scientific Society for the Research and Protection of Monuments of Antiquity and Art in the Poltava Region was founded in 1919. History to 1914. By the early 20th century the Ukrainian movement was well entrenched in Poltava. In 1906 Sadovsky organized a company and prepared a repertoire in Poltava for his first permanent theater, which he set up in Kyiv in 1907 (see Sadovsky's Theater). The more important monuments in Poltava are those to Ivan Kotliarevsky (1903, by Leonid Pozen), Nikolai Gogol (1915, by Pozen), Panas Myrny (1951, by Makar Vronsky and Oleksii Oliinyk), and Taras Shevchenko (1926, by Ivan Kavaleridze). There are 146 rivers (waterways more than 10 km long) with a total length of about 5,100 km. As of early 21st century, the forest cover of the Poltava region together with shrubs and forest belts is about 9.5%. In the 1950s, large oil and natural gas fields were discovered in the region.
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